Many would agree that the coastal region of the Aegean has
some of the most stunning views in the country and, in the words of Heredotus,
"have the most beautiful sky and the best climate in the world." The bays
peninsulas, and golden beaches stretch the length of coastline and this region
was also the venue of countless mythological events. There are remains of
ancient cities including Troy, immortalised by Homer, and Pergamum, the art
and cultural centre and capital of one of the most powerful kingdoms at the
time. The provinces in the Aegean region are Afyon, Aydin, Denizli, Izmir,
Kutahya, Manisa, Mugla and Usak.
Situated in Edremit bay is Ayvalik, the meeting point of the sea, the theraputic
springs of Akcay, and pine forests, which has been dubbed the olive-grove
Riviera. To the south are countless resorts, then further south is Foca,
famous for the heroic Turkish sailors who were based here. Sardis, the capital
of the wealthy Lydian king Croesus, is a small detour inland.
Located in a narrow bay, Izmir is a modern city and the third largest in
Turkey, as well as the major part on the Aegean. It brims with life and is
a busy commercial centre, with broad boulevards and modern architecture,
combined with the traditional red-tiled roofs of the old houses in the bazaar
area. The peninsula of Çesme with its brilliant waters, superb beaches
and thermal springs, lies to the west of Izmir.
Among the most famous cities of the ancient world, Ephesus was one of the
biggest during the Roman era. A treasury of all the riches of Ionian culture,
Ephesus had a reputation for philosophy and critical thinking. The Temple
of Artemis, one of the seven wonders of the ancient world, as well as countless
statues, theatres, libraries, markets and smaller temples were all architectural
symbols of the city's fame. Further to the south is the ancient city of Priene,
built according to a geometric plan designed by the great architect of Milet,
Hippodamos. Milet was a great centre of commerce and thought in the ancient
world, and was the venue of many significant developments, scientific and
intellectual. The nearby Didim, though not one of the ancient cities, is
still famous for its magnificent temple dedicated to Apollo.
On the Izmir-Antalya road, Aphrodisias (Geyre) was an important centre for
culture and art famous for its training in sculpture. On the same road is
the world-famous Pamukkale, with its calcium-rich thermal waters flowing
out of the mountain which have, over centuries, created an extraordinary
geographical phenomenon of white marble terraces. The ruins of the ancient
city of Hierapolis lie behind this.
The best known holiday resorts in this area are Bodrum, Marmaris, Datca,
Koycegiz and Fethiye, and private boats can be chartered to explore the bays
of the south Aegean, immortalised in the book Mavi Yolculuk (Blue Voayge).
Bodrum (ancient Halikarnas) is the birthplace of the great historian Heredotus.
The mausoleum of King Mausolos was considered one of the seven wonders of
the ancient world. Marmaris is a lively resort with a modern marina surrounded
by lush mountains and crystal-clear waters, and further south is the bay
of Oludeniz, famous for watersports and paragliding, and the coastal town
of Fethiye.
Located in a narrow bay, Izmir is a modern city and the third largest in
Turkey, as well as the major part on the Aegean. It brims with life and is
a busy commercial centre, with broad boulevards and modern architecture,
combined with the traditional red-tiled roofs of the old houses in the bazaar
area. The peninsula of Çesme with its brilliant waters, superb beaches
and thermal springs, lies to the west of Izmir. 
Among the most famous cities of the ancient world, Ephesus was one of the
biggest during the Roman era. A treasury of all the riches of Ionian culture,
Ephesus had a reputation for philosophy and critical thinking. The Temple
of Artemis, one of the seven wonders of the ancient world, as well as countless
statues, theatres, libraries, markets and smaller temples were all architectural
symbols of the city's fame. Further to the south is the ancient city of Priene,
built according to a geometric plan designed by the great architect of Milet,
Hippodamos. Milet was a great centre of commerce and thought in the ancient
world, and was the venue of many significant developments, scientific and
intellectual. The nearby Didim, though not one of the ancient cities, is
still famous for its magnificent temple dedicated to Apollo. 
On the Izmir-Antalya road, Aphrodisias (Geyre) was an important centre for
culture and art famous for its training in sculpture. On the same road is
the world-famous Pamukkale, with its calcium-rich thermal waters flowing
out of the mountain which have, over centuries, created an extraordinary
geographical phenomenon of white marble terraces. The ruins of the ancient
city of Hierapolis lie behind this. 
The best known holiday resorts in this area are Bodrum, Marmaris, Datca,
Koycegiz and Fethiye, and private boats can be chartered to explore the bays
of the south Aegean, immortalised in the book Mavi Yolculuk (Blue Voayge).
Bodrum (ancient Halikarnas) is the birthplace of the great historian Heredotus.
The mausoleum of King Mausolos was considered one of the seven wonders of
the ancient world. Marmaris is a lively resort with a modern marina surrounded
by lush mountains and crystal-clear waters, and further south is the bay
of Oludeniz, famous for watersports and paragliding, and the coastal town
of Fethiye